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Crime & law 주제: Crime & law에 대해 알고 있어야 하는 관련 지식 | Crime & law | 클라우드 전체
주제: Crime & law Crime & law 주제 탐색 alarmed allegation amnesty bail breath test charge sheet circumstantial compensation compensatory complicity condemned condemned cell confess confession conman contraband crime cuff debug detain dick enforce fed Federal Bu
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allegation
진술
a statement that someone has done something wrong or illegal, but that has not been proved
allegations of corruption/fraud/misconduct etc
Mr Singh has strongly denied the allegations of sexual harassment.
amnesty
특사
1 an official order by a government that allows a particular group of prisoners to go free
The government granted an amnesty for all former terrorists.
2 a period of time when you can admit to doing something illegal without being punished
an amnesty on illegal handguns
bail
보석
1 money left with a court of law to make sure that a prisoner will return when their trial starts
Carpenter is free on bail while he appeals his conviction.
She was murdered by a man who was out on bail for rape.
be released/freed on bail
The men were questioned yesterday before being released on bail.
be granted/given bail
Magistrates adjourned the case until June 9 and Smith was granted bail.
get bail
His wife says he hopes to get bail.
be refused bail
Relatively few defendants are refused bail.
be held without bail
He was being held without bail pending another hearing.
set bail (=say how much someone must pay to be allowed to stay out of prison)
Judge Philip Moscone set bail at $2 million.
circumstantial
정황증거
1 law based on something that appears to be true but is not proven
The case against McCarthy is based largely on circumstantial evidence.
2 formal including all the details
The book includes a long and circumstantial account of Empson’s conversation with the Queen.
compensatory
보상
1 compensatory payments are paid to someone who has been harmed or hurt in some way
She was awarded a large sum in compensatory damages.
2 intended to reduce the bad effects of something
Workers are given a compensatory day off when a national holiday falls on a weekend.
complicity
합동범
1 involvement in a crime, together with other people
Jennings denied complicity in the murder.
2 involvement in or knowledge of a situation, especially one that is morally wrong or dishonest
His complicity with the former government had led to his downfall.
condemned
유죄 선고를 받은
1 a condemned person is going to be punished by being killed
2 a condemned building is officially not safe to live in or use
flogging
채찍질
a punishment in which someone is severely beaten with a whip or stick
racketeer
(공갈.협박.사기등으로)부정한 돈벌이를 하는 사람, 폭력단원, 공갈꾼, 야바위꾼,
someone who earns money through crime and illegal activities
reprieve
사면
1 a delay before something bad happens or continues to happen
Shoppers will get a temporary reprieve from the new sales tax.
2 an official order stopping the killing of a prisoner as a punishment
The US Supreme Court voted against granting Smith a reprieve (=against giving him one).
He was granted a reprieve only a few hours before his execution.
lawsuit
소송
a problem or complaint that a person or organization brings to a court of law to be settled
His lawyer filed a lawsuit against the city.
file a lawsuit (=to officially take a lawsuit to a court)
She filed a lawsuit accusing him of sexual harassment
bring a lawsuit against somebody (=to take a lawsuit against someone to a court)
A former employee brought a lawsuit against the company claiming unfair dismissal.
settle a lawsuit (=to reach an agreement that stops a lawsuit)
I would prefer to settle the lawsuit out of court.
drop a lawsuit (=to stop taking a lawsuit to court)
First Bank agreed to drop its lawsuits against another bank as a result of the decision.
win/lose a lawsuit
She won a discrimination lawsuit against her former company.
impeach
탄핵하다
if a government official is impeached, they are formally charged with a serious crime in a special government court
gallows
교수대
a structure used for killing criminals by hanging them from a rope
guillotine
단두대
a piece of equipment used to cut off the heads of criminals, especially in France in the past
forgery
위조
1 [countable] a document, painting, or piece of paper money that has been copied illegally
The painting was a very clever forgery.
2 [uncountable] the crime of copying official documents, money etc